Car Tips
Drive Trains
The drive train is the heart and soul of an automobile and drivetrain dysfunction is the main cause of owner dissatisfaction. Barring mechanical defects, the following will all but eliminate drivetrain problems allowing you to drive your car indefinitely.
Motor Oil & Filter:
The single most important item effecting engine longevity is motor oil and the frequency of servicing or changing the oil. There are two critical points to remember about oil changes. The first is the frequency of oil changes and. the second is the type of oil that is used.
All oils are not created equally. As a matter of fact they are not even close in most cases. The following is a ‘primer’ on oils and will cover mineral oils and all of the synthetics that are used for automotive application.
Mineral OilsMineral oils are refined by various processes from crude oil. Most are paraffinic crudes, which contain lots of ‘wax’; some are naphthenic crudes, which have little wax and lower pouring (temperature) points.
Distillation of crudes gets us gasoline, petroleum distillates, asphalt and lubricating oil.
All crude oils have molecules of various sizes; some of these shear easily and some do not shear easily. Also, they usually have different boiling points. Multi viscosity oils are usually a blend of several of these base stocks with viscosity index improvers and other additives.